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The
beautiful yellowfoot tortoise is a species of the Amazon
Basin, a region of dense rainforest. It is one of the largest
mainland tortoises, occasionally reaching lengths of over
twenty inches. In appearance it is somewhat similar to the
more familiar and smaller redfoot tortoise, though its legs
and face tend to be marked in an orange yellow color rather
than red. Its shell is often more rounded in appearance and of
a chocolate brown color with light centers to the scutes. The
two species can be definitively identified on the basis of
certain scalation features. Yellowfoot tortoises have a
reputation for
being somewhat delicate in captivity, but this is mainly based on imported specimens, which often adapt poorly. Captive born tortoises generally do much better,
especially if their environment is tailored to their needs.
The rainforests of South America are humid, shady, and stable
in temperature. A well planted outdoor enclosure with plenty
of shade, hiding spots, and a shallow pool of water for soaking make
this tortoise feel more "at home." Running
sprinklers often will also help. The rainforests
do not experience extremes in temperature, so it is important
to protect this tortoise from temperatures outside the 60 to
90 F range. If kept indoors, juveniles can be kept on a
substrate of cypress mulch and should be frequently misted to
maintain high humidity. Unlike many grassland or aridland
tortoise species, yellowfoots need to be provided with plenty
of fruit and some protein in the form of meat.
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